Arachnid · Low risk

House Spider

Pholcus phalangioides, the long-bodied cellar spider

The house spider, or long-bodied cellar spider, is one of the two most common spiders inside Quebec homes. Practically harmless to people, it feeds on pest insects and helps keep the home in balance. Large numbers, however, can point to an underlying infestation of other insects.

Cellar spider (Pholcus phalangioides) on its web, in soft light.
6 to 10 mm · Translucent beige
SIZE
6 to 10 mm (body)
COLOUR
Beige to pale brown, translucent
ACTIVITY
Day and night
SEASON
Year-round (indoors)

§1Distinctive features

How to identify it

A thin, elongated body 6 to 10 mm long, with long, slender legs about 5 cm long, five to six times the length of the body. Translucent beige to light brown. It builds an irregular, messy sheet web, often in corners. It vibrates in a distinctive way when you get close.

§2Habitat

Where to find it

Ceiling corners, basements, crawl spaces, garages, attics and behind furniture. It prefers dark, damp, quiet places. It is also found near windows and lights, where its prey gathers.

§3Reproduction

Lifecycle

PHASE 1
Egg sac laid
Hatching in about 3 weeks
PHASE 2
Growth of the juveniles
Mature in about a year
PHASE 3
Continuous breeding
Adult: 1 to 2 years

Each female produces several clusters of 20 to 30 eggs a year: left alone, the population grows from year to year.

§4What to look out for

Signs of infestation

§5Why act fast

Risks

§6Prevention

How to avoid it

§7Pro method

How MW works

STEP 01

Inspection

Species identification and locating where they nest.

STEP 02

Preparation

A plan suited to the layout of the home and the level of infestation.

STEP 03

Treatment

Residual products applied in target areas, and removal of webs and egg clusters.

STEP 04

Follow-up

Control visit · written guarantee offered depending on the treatment chosen.

§8Your questions answered

Frequently asked questions

No. No spider species found in Quebec is deadly to people. The vast majority do not bite, and those that do cause a minor local reaction.
Large numbers usually mean there are plenty of prey insects (flies, mosquitoes, small beetles). Dealing with the insect source naturally reduces the spider population.
Not necessarily. They are beneficial in reasonable numbers. A professional intervention is advisable if their numbers get out of hand or in case of a severe phobia.
WHERE WE WORK

Lots of spiders almost always point to something else: they follow their prey, so there is an insect problem upstream. Treating the spiders alone solves nothing. That is why we start from a complete picture of the building in our pest control program, in basements and crawl spaces in Sherbrooke, Granby, Magog and Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu.

ALSO IN THIS CATEGORY

Other fact sheets to explore

Earwig

Forficula auricularia

Woodlouse

Armadillidium vulgare / Oniscus asellus

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Halyomorpha halys

Bumblebee

Bombus spp.
24/7 INTERVENTION

React quickly, sleep well.

The longer the infestation lasts, the more expensive it becomes.